Rwanda Population

Population now

12,958,398

Male:	6,355,797	(49.05 %)
Female:	6,602,602	(50.95 %)

Births in 2020:	21,826
Deaths in 2020:	4,269

Life expectancy & Rates (2020)

Male:	66.15 years
Female:	70.46 years
Total:	68.32 years
Median Age:	19.28 years

Birth Rate:	28.58
Death Rate:	5.59
Growth Rate:	4.11 %
Fertility Rate:	3.60

Population Data Graphs

Total population
Birth & Death rate
Life expectancy
Median Age
Population structure (mid 2020)
Urbanization

Rwanda Population History

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Year	Total	Male	Female	Sex Ratio	Growth rate	Birth rate	Death rate	Fertility rate	Life exp., total Life expectancy	Life exp., male	Life exp., female	Median Age	Urbanization	Density, people / km2 Density, people/km2
1960	3M	1M	1M	0.96	1.27%	52.25	22.98	8.19	42.29	40.70	43.88	15.26	2.60%	111.38
1961	3M	1M	2M	0.96	1.28%	51.64	22.65	8.19	42.59	41.00	44.18	14.90	2.65%	113.76
1962	3M	1M	2M	0.96	1.29%	51.04	22.31	8.20	42.88	41.29	44.47	14.66	2.71%	115.83
1963	3M	2M	2M	0.96	1.30%	50.47	21.95	8.20	43.16	41.56	44.75	14.52	2.77%	117.81
1964	3M	2M	2M	0.96	1.31%	49.99	21.60	8.20	43.42	41.81	45.01	14.44	2.82%	120.04
1965	3M	2M	2M	0.96	1.33%	49.62	21.27	8.20	43.65	42.04	45.24	14.37	2.88%	122.75
1966	3M	2M	2M	0.96	1.36%	49.40	20.97	8.20	43.85	42.23	45.45	14.45	2.94%	126.02
1967	3M	2M	2M	0.96	1.38%	49.33	20.74	8.20	44.01	42.38	45.61	14.55	3.00%	129.79
1968	4M	2M	2M	0.96	1.40%	49.39	20.56	8.21	44.14	42.51	45.75	14.67	3.07%	133.92
1969	4M	2M	2M	0.96	1.43%	49.59	20.44	8.22	44.25	42.61	45.87	14.81	3.13%	138.23
1970	4M	2M	2M	0.96	1.45%	49.91	20.38	8.23	44.34	42.70	45.96	14.97	3.19%	142.55
1971	4M	2M	2M	0.96	1.47%	50.34	20.36	8.25	44.41	42.78	46.03	15.01	3.34%	146.87
1972	4M	2M	2M	0.96	1.50%	50.85	20.35	8.28	44.49	42.86	46.10	15.07	3.49%	151.25
1973	4M	2M	2M	0.96	1.52%	51.38	20.35	8.31	44.58	42.96	46.18	15.14	3.65%	155.76
1974	4M	2M	2M	0.96	1.56%	51.92	20.30	8.34	44.71	43.11	46.29	15.20	3.82%	160.48
1975	4M	2M	2M	0.97	1.60%	52.42	20.19	8.37	44.93	43.35	46.50	15.24	4.00%	165.51
1976	4M	2M	2M	0.97	1.65%	52.86	19.96	8.40	45.30	43.73	46.85	15.19	4.18%	170.84
1977	5M	2M	2M	0.97	1.72%	53.23	19.60	8.43	45.82	44.27	47.36	15.14	4.37%	176.46
1978	5M	2M	2M	0.97	1.80%	53.51	19.13	8.45	46.49	44.95	48.00	15.08	4.58%	182.39
1979	5M	2M	3M	0.97	1.89%	53.67	18.58	8.46	47.24	45.71	48.75	15.02	4.66%	188.63
1980	5M	3M	3M	0.97	2.00%	53.70	17.92	8.46	48.09	46.56	49.59	14.95	4.72%	195.18
1981	5M	3M	3M	0.97	2.13%	53.58	17.10	8.44	49.01	47.48	50.52	14.77	4.79%	201.80
1982	5M	3M	3M	0.97	2.29%	53.32	16.19	8.41	49.93	48.40	51.45	14.61	4.85%	208.42
1983	6M	3M	3M	0.97	2.45%	52.93	15.34	8.36	50.71	49.18	52.23	14.46	4.92%	215.42
1984	6M	3M	3M	0.97	2.56%	52.41	14.72	8.28	51.18	49.64	52.70	14.33	4.99%	223.32
1985	6M	3M	3M	0.97	2.50%	51.77	14.79	8.18	50.95	49.40	52.48	14.21	5.06%	232.37
1986	6M	3M	3M	0.97	2.17%	51.00	16.09	8.04	49.58	48.02	51.14	14.08	5.13%	243.29
1987	7M	3M	3M	0.97	1.67%	50.14	18.78	7.86	46.97	45.37	48.58	13.98	5.20%	255.61
1988	7M	3M	4M	0.97	1.17%	49.20	22.72	7.66	43.26	41.63	44.93	13.93	5.27%	266.92
1989	7M	4M	4M	0.97	0.75%	48.22	27.55	7.43	38.78	37.10	40.52	13.99	5.34%	273.98
1990	7M	4M	4M	0.97	0.46%	47.24	32.44	7.18	34.22	32.50	36.01	14.30	5.42%	274.73
1991	7M	3M	4M	0.97	0.27%	46.30	36.35	6.94	30.43	28.72	32.24	14.53	5.49%	267.74
1992	7M	3M	3M	0.96	0.18%	45.41	38.49	6.71	28.10	26.43	29.87	14.99	6.29%	254.46
1993	6M	3M	3M	0.95	0.16%	44.60	38.43	6.51	27.61	26.02	29.28	15.65	7.31%	239.19
1994	6M	3M	3M	0.95	0.21%	43.86	36.15	6.32	29.00	27.54	30.54	16.33	8.49%	228.00
1995	6M	3M	3M	0.94	0.35%	43.19	32.11	6.17	31.98	30.66	33.33	16.82	9.84%	225.08
1996	6M	3M	3M	0.94	0.57%	42.56	27.10	6.05	35.92	34.76	37.09	16.93	11.37%	232.18
1997	7M	3M	3M	0.94	0.89%	41.95	22.18	5.94	40.01	38.99	41.01	16.85	12.47%	247.64
1998	7M	3M	4M	0.95	1.28%	41.33	18.14	5.84	43.60	42.68	44.47	16.62	13.24%	268.05
1999	8M	4M	4M	0.95	1.66%	40.70	15.30	5.74	46.41	45.56	47.20	16.38	14.06%	288.30
2000	8M	4M	4M	0.95	1.92%	40.08	13.72	5.64	48.42	47.59	49.18	16.28	14.93%	304.72
2001	8M	4M	4M	0.95	2.01%	39.50	13.13	5.54	49.79	48.94	50.58	16.37	15.83%	316.25
2002	9M	4M	4M	0.95	2.01%	38.97	12.94	5.45	50.97	50.05	51.81	16.55	16.78%	324.10
2003	9M	4M	4M	0.96	2.03%	38.51	12.70	5.35	52.27	51.27	53.19	16.81	16.90%	329.57
2004	9M	4M	5M	0.96	2.11%	38.11	12.27	5.24	53.76	52.66	54.78	17.06	16.91%	334.82
2005	9M	4M	5M	0.96	2.26%	37.74	11.58	5.14	55.43	54.23	56.56	17.27	16.91%	341.40
2006	9M	5M	5M	0.96	2.50%	37.37	10.69	5.02	57.22	55.90	58.46	17.48	16.92%	349.56
2007	9M	5M	5M	0.96	2.79%	36.96	9.76	4.90	58.97	57.54	60.34	17.66	16.92%	358.70
2008	10M	5M	5M	0.96	3.09%	36.48	8.93	4.77	60.57	59.01	62.06	17.81	16.93%	368.60
2009	10M	5M	5M	0.96	3.37%	35.94	8.23	4.64	61.96	60.28	63.58	17.95	16.93%	378.82
2010	10M	5M	5M	0.96	3.62%	35.31	7.65	4.52	63.14	61.35	64.87	18.07	16.93%	389.05
2011	11M	5M	5M	0.96	3.80%	34.63	7.21	4.39	64.11	62.22	65.94	18.16	16.94%	399.27
2012	11M	5M	6M	0.96	3.94%	33.92	6.86	4.27	64.91	62.93	66.83	18.22	16.94%	409.63
2013	11M	5M	6M	0.96	4.05%	33.20	6.57	4.16	65.60	63.55	67.59	18.28	16.95%	420.12
2014	11M	6M	6M	0.96	4.13%	32.49	6.33	4.06	66.19	64.09	68.24	18.35	16.97%	430.76
2015	12M	6M	6M	0.96	4.19%	31.79	6.13	3.97	66.70	64.56	68.79	18.43	17.00%	441.55
2016	12M	6M	6M	0.96	4.21%	31.11	5.97	3.89	67.13	64.97	69.25	18.56	17.06%	452.48
2017	12M	6M	6M	0.96	4.16%	30.51	5.91	3.82	67.35	65.20	69.46	18.71	17.13%	463.53
2018	13M	6M	6M	0.96	4.14%	29.86	5.81	3.75	67.67	65.51	69.79	18.87	17.21%	474.64
2019	13M	6M	7M	0.96	4.13%	29.22	5.70	3.67	68.00	65.83	70.13	19.06	17.31%	485.76
2020	13M	6M	7M	0.96	4.11%	28.58	5.59	3.60	68.32	66.15	70.46	19.28	17.43%	496.89

Rwanda Population Projections

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5 years
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main data
all data

Year	Total	Male	Female	Sex Ratio	Growth rate	Birth rate	Death rate	Fertility rate	Life exp., total Life expectancy	Life exp., male	Life exp., female	Median Age	Urbanization	Density, people / km2 Density, people/km2
2021	13M	7M	7M	0.96	4.05%	28.10	5.56	3.54	68.54	66.38	70.68	19.50	17.57%	507.97
2022	14M	7M	7M	0.96	4.00%	27.62	5.52	3.48	68.77	66.61	70.90	19.73	17.72%	519.02
2023	14M	7M	7M	0.96	3.94%	27.13	5.49	3.41	68.99	66.83	71.12	19.98	17.89%	530.07
2024	14M	7M	7M	0.96	3.89%	26.65	5.45	3.35	69.22	67.06	71.34	20.24	18.08%	541.12
2025	15M	7M	7M	0.96	3.83%	26.17	5.42	3.29	69.44	67.29	71.56	20.53	18.29%	552.21
2026	15M	7M	8M	0.96	3.78%	25.86	5.41	3.24	69.68	67.52	71.80	20.80	18.52%	563.33
2027	15M	7M	8M	0.96	3.74%	25.55	5.39	3.19	69.91	67.76	72.04	21.08	18.76%	574.53
2028	15M	8M	8M	0.97	3.69%	25.24	5.38	3.13	70.15	67.99	72.27	21.35	19.03%	585.77
2029	16M	8M	8M	0.97	3.65%	24.93	5.36	3.08	70.38	68.23	72.51	21.64	19.31%	597.05
2030	16M	8M	8M	0.97	3.60%	24.62	5.35	3.03	70.62	68.46	72.75	21.93	19.62%	608.40
2031	16M	8M	8M	0.97	3.55%	24.35	5.35	2.99	70.84	68.67	72.98	22.19	19.95%	619.83
2032	17M	8M	8M	0.97	3.49%	24.09	5.36	2.94	71.06	68.89	73.21	22.47	20.30%	631.33
2033	17M	8M	9M	0.97	3.44%	23.82	5.36	2.90	71.29	69.10	73.44	22.76	20.67%	642.87
2034	17M	8M	9M	0.97	3.39%	23.56	5.37	2.85	71.51	69.32	73.67	23.05	21.07%	654.45
2035	18M	9M	9M	0.97	3.34%	23.29	5.37	2.81	71.73	69.53	73.90	23.34	21.49%	666.07
2036	18M	9M	9M	0.97	3.26%	22.97	5.39	2.77	71.92	69.71	74.09	23.61	21.93%	677.69
2037	18M	9M	9M	0.97	3.19%	22.65	5.40	2.73	72.11	69.89	74.28	23.90	22.40%	689.31
2038	18M	9M	9M	0.97	3.12%	22.32	5.42	2.70	72.29	70.08	74.48	24.19	22.89%	700.89
2039	19M	9M	10M	0.97	3.05%	22.00	5.43	2.66	72.48	70.26	74.67	24.49	23.41%	712.43
2040	19M	9M	10M	0.97	2.98%	21.68	5.45	2.62	72.67	70.44	74.86	24.78	23.93%	723.90
2041	19M	10M	10M	0.97	2.89%	21.31	5.48	2.59	72.83	70.60	75.02	25.07	24.47%	735.25
2042	20M	10M	10M	0.97	2.80%	20.94	5.51	2.55	72.99	70.76	75.18	25.35	25.01%	746.49
2043	20M	10M	10M	0.97	2.71%	20.57	5.55	2.52	73.15	70.91	75.34	25.64	25.56%	757.65
2044	20M	10M	10M	0.97	2.62%	20.20	5.58	2.48	73.31	71.07	75.50	25.93	26.12%	768.62
2045	21M	10M	10M	0.97	2.53%	19.83	5.61	2.45	73.47	71.23	75.66	26.23	26.68%	779.44
2046	21M	10M	11M	0.97	2.45%	19.48	5.65	2.42	73.63	71.39	75.83	26.51	27.25%	790.11
2047	21M	10M	11M	0.97	2.36%	19.13	5.69	2.39	73.80	71.55	75.99	26.80	27.84%	800.59
2048	21M	10M	11M	0.97	2.28%	18.78	5.73	2.36	73.96	71.72	76.16	27.10	28.42%	810.88
2049	22M	11M	11M	0.97	2.19%	18.43	5.77	2.33	74.13	71.88	76.32	27.39	29.02%	821.02
2050	22M	11M	11M	0.97	2.11%	18.08	5.81	2.30	74.29	72.04	76.49	27.70	29.62%	830.97

Highest City Populations in Rwanda

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Rank	City	Population, Urban Area	Population, City
1	Kigali	1,115,760	745,261

Map of Rwanda

All Countries in Africa

Democratic Republic of the Congo90M

South Africa59M

Burkina Faso21M

Rwanda13M

Republic of the Congo6M

Central African Republic5M

Guinea-Bissau2M

Equatorial Guinea1M

Sao Tome and Principe218k