Malawi Population

Population now

21,187,604

World: 60th
Africa: 21st

Male:	10,455,160	(49.35 %)
Female:	10,732,443	(50.65 %)

Births in 2024:	565,553
Deaths in 2024:	100,636

Life expectancy & Rates (2024)

Male:	63.04 years
Female:	69.39 years
Total:	66.23 years
Median Age:	17.84 years

Birth Rate:	32.37
Death Rate:	5.76
Growth Rate:	4.62 %
Fertility Rate:	3.82

Population Data Graphs

Total population
Birth & Death rate
Life expectancy
Median Age
Population structure (mid 2024)
Urbanization

Malawi Population History

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main data
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Year	Total	Male	Female	Sex Ratio	Growth rate	Birth rate	Death rate	Fertility rate	Life exp., total Life expectancy	Life exp., male	Life exp., female	Median Age	Urbanization	Density, people / km2 Density, people/km2
1960	4M	2M	2M	0.96	0.84%	51.41	27.94	6.94	36.67	36.63	36.68	16.95	4.39%	30.89
1961	4M	2M	2M	0.96	0.86%	51.58	27.75	6.96	36.93	36.86	36.97	16.89	4.49%	31.63
1962	4M	2M	2M	0.96	0.88%	51.74	27.58	6.99	37.18	37.08	37.25	16.91	4.59%	32.40
1963	4M	2M	2M	0.96	0.89%	51.88	27.41	7.02	37.42	37.28	37.51	16.97	4.69%	33.20
1964	4M	2M	2M	0.97	0.91%	52.02	27.24	7.06	37.66	37.49	37.77	17.03	4.80%	34.03
1965	4M	2M	2M	0.97	0.93%	52.12	27.06	7.10	37.90	37.70	38.04	17.08	4.91%	34.90
1966	4M	2M	2M	0.97	0.94%	52.20	26.84	7.14	38.17	37.95	38.34	17.02	5.02%	35.79
1967	4M	2M	2M	0.97	0.97%	52.23	26.58	7.18	38.49	38.25	38.68	16.98	5.25%	36.72
1968	4M	2M	2M	0.97	0.99%	52.23	26.26	7.22	38.87	38.60	39.08	16.95	5.51%	37.68
1969	5M	2M	2M	0.98	1.02%	52.19	25.88	7.26	39.29	39.00	39.53	16.92	5.77%	38.67
1970	5M	2M	2M	0.98	1.05%	52.13	25.47	7.30	39.76	39.44	40.02	16.91	6.05%	39.70
1971	5M	2M	2M	0.98	1.08%	52.06	25.03	7.35	40.25	39.91	40.55	16.75	6.35%	40.76
1972	5M	2M	3M	0.98	1.12%	51.99	24.58	7.39	40.76	40.39	41.08	16.62	6.65%	41.85
1973	5M	3M	3M	0.98	1.15%	51.93	24.14	7.43	41.26	40.86	41.61	16.52	6.97%	42.99
1974	5M	3M	3M	0.98	1.19%	51.88	23.72	7.48	41.74	41.31	42.13	16.45	7.30%	44.19
1975	5M	3M	3M	0.98	1.22%	51.83	23.32	7.52	42.21	41.74	42.63	16.40	7.65%	45.45
1976	6M	3M	3M	0.98	1.26%	51.78	22.94	7.56	42.65	42.15	43.11	16.27	8.02%	46.81
1977	6M	3M	3M	0.99	1.29%	51.71	22.57	7.59	43.08	42.54	43.59	16.17	8.39%	48.26
1978	6M	3M	3M	0.99	1.32%	51.61	22.20	7.62	43.50	42.91	44.06	16.11	8.64%	49.77
1979	6M	3M	3M	0.99	1.36%	51.48	21.85	7.64	43.91	43.26	44.53	16.08	8.84%	51.28
1980	6M	3M	3M	0.99	1.39%	51.34	21.51	7.64	44.30	43.58	44.99	16.07	9.05%	52.76
1981	6M	3M	3M	0.99	1.42%	51.21	21.19	7.64	44.65	43.85	45.42	15.96	9.26%	54.12
1982	7M	3M	3M	0.99	1.44%	51.09	20.91	7.62	44.95	44.06	45.83	15.90	9.48%	55.42
1983	7M	3M	3M	0.99	1.47%	50.98	20.66	7.59	45.22	44.21	46.21	15.88	9.70%	56.87
1984	7M	3M	3M	0.99	1.49%	50.86	20.43	7.55	45.43	44.30	46.56	15.87	9.93%	58.78
1985	7M	4M	4M	0.99	1.51%	50.70	20.23	7.48	45.61	44.34	46.88	15.83	10.16%	61.35
1986	8M	4M	4M	0.99	1.52%	50.42	20.04	7.40	45.75	44.33	47.19	15.91	10.40%	64.71
1987	8M	4M	4M	0.99	1.52%	50.00	19.84	7.29	45.86	44.28	47.48	16.01	10.64%	68.71
1988	9M	4M	4M	0.99	1.52%	49.43	19.64	7.16	45.96	44.22	47.75	16.12	10.93%	72.90
1989	9M	5M	5M	0.98	1.51%	48.73	19.43	7.02	46.04	44.14	48.01	16.29	11.24%	76.60
1990	9M	5M	5M	0.98	1.49%	47.94	19.22	6.87	46.10	44.05	48.24	16.54	11.56%	79.38
1991	10M	5M	5M	0.98	1.48%	47.13	19.02	6.73	46.12	43.95	48.42	16.44	11.89%	81.03
1992	10M	5M	5M	0.98	1.46%	46.37	18.85	6.60	46.11	43.84	48.55	16.41	12.22%	81.75
1993	10M	5M	5M	0.98	1.44%	45.71	18.70	6.48	46.06	43.71	48.60	16.43	12.56%	81.96
1994	10M	5M	5M	0.98	1.43%	45.18	18.58	6.38	45.97	43.57	48.60	16.45	12.91%	82.26
1995	10M	5M	5M	0.98	1.42%	44.78	18.50	6.31	45.85	43.43	48.53	16.42	13.26%	83.09
1996	10M	5M	5M	0.98	1.41%	44.50	18.44	6.25	45.68	43.27	48.38	16.31	13.63%	84.59
1997	10M	5M	5M	0.98	1.41%	44.28	18.40	6.21	45.48	43.10	48.17	16.19	14.00%	86.64
1998	11M	5M	5M	0.98	1.40%	44.08	18.36	6.17	45.29	42.95	47.94	16.06	14.38%	89.06
1999	11M	5M	5M	0.98	1.40%	43.90	18.28	6.13	45.14	42.85	47.74	15.96	14.52%	91.61
2000	11M	6M	6M	0.97	1.41%	43.73	18.14	6.10	45.09	42.84	47.65	15.90	14.61%	94.10
2001	11M	6M	6M	0.97	1.44%	43.57	17.89	6.07	45.20	42.97	47.72	15.77	14.70%	96.49
2002	12M	6M	6M	0.97	1.48%	43.45	17.52	6.03	45.52	43.29	48.00	15.70	14.79%	98.87
2003	12M	6M	6M	0.97	1.55%	43.34	17.02	6.00	46.05	43.81	48.53	15.66	14.88%	101.28
2004	12M	6M	6M	0.97	1.64%	43.22	16.38	5.96	46.82	44.54	49.32	15.64	14.96%	103.83
2005	13M	6M	6M	0.97	1.76%	43.05	15.62	5.91	47.84	45.50	50.38	15.61	15.05%	106.57
2006	13M	6M	7M	0.97	1.90%	42.77	14.73	5.84	49.12	46.69	51.71	15.60	15.14%	109.50
2007	13M	7M	7M	0.97	2.08%	42.36	13.77	5.75	50.60	48.08	53.25	15.58	15.24%	112.61
2008	14M	7M	7M	0.97	2.28%	41.81	12.76	5.63	52.21	49.61	54.92	15.58	15.33%	115.87
2009	14M	7M	7M	0.97	2.50%	41.11	11.75	5.49	53.89	51.21	56.67	15.60	15.43%	119.25
2010	15M	7M	7M	0.97	2.73%	40.29	10.79	5.33	55.56	52.81	58.40	15.64	15.54%	122.72
2011	15M	7M	8M	0.97	2.98%	39.38	9.90	5.16	57.16	54.33	60.05	15.69	15.67%	126.28
2012	15M	8M	8M	0.97	3.22%	38.44	9.11	4.99	58.63	55.74	61.56	15.79	15.81%	129.95
2013	16M	8M	8M	0.97	3.45%	37.51	8.43	4.82	59.93	56.98	62.91	15.92	15.97%	133.69
2014	16M	8M	8M	0.97	3.66%	36.63	7.86	4.67	61.04	58.04	64.07	16.06	16.13%	137.49
2015	17M	8M	8M	0.97	3.83%	35.84	7.42	4.53	61.95	58.90	65.02	16.20	16.31%	141.33
2016	17M	8M	9M	0.97	3.97%	35.16	7.07	4.41	62.68	59.59	65.78	16.37	16.51%	145.22
2017	18M	9M	9M	0.97	4.08%	34.59	6.81	4.30	63.28	60.16	66.40	16.54	16.71%	149.14
2018	18M	9M	9M	0.97	4.17%	34.12	6.60	4.21	63.80	60.65	66.94	16.71	16.94%	153.13
2019	19M	9M	9M	0.97	4.25%	33.73	6.42	4.13	64.26	61.10	67.41	16.89	17.17%	157.23
2020	19M	9M	10M	0.97	4.34%	33.42	6.26	4.06	64.69	61.52	67.85	17.08	17.43%	161.46
2021	20M	10M	10M	0.97	4.34%	33.42	6.26	4.06	64.69	61.52	67.85	17.27	17.70%	165.83
2022	20M	10M	10M	0.97	4.34%	33.42	6.26	4.06	64.69	61.52	67.85	17.46	17.98%	170.33
2023	21M	10M	11M	0.97	4.55%	32.63	5.88	3.88	65.84	62.66	69.01	17.65	18.28%	174.95
2024	21M	11M	11M	0.97	4.62%	32.37	5.76	3.82	66.23	63.04	69.39	17.84	18.60%	179.68

Malawi Population Projections

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main data
all data

Year	Total	Male	Female	Sex Ratio	Growth rate	Birth rate	Death rate	Fertility rate	Life exp., total Life expectancy	Life exp., male	Life exp., female	Median Age	Urbanization	Density, people / km2 Density, people/km2
2025	22M	11M	11M	0.97	4.70%	32.11	5.63	3.76	66.61	63.42	69.78	18.05	18.93%	184.48
2026	22M	11M	11M	0.97	4.74%	31.74	5.53	3.70	66.96	63.76	70.13	18.24	19.29%	189.37
2027	23M	11M	12M	0.98	4.78%	31.36	5.43	3.65	67.31	64.10	70.48	18.45	19.66%	194.35
2028	24M	12M	12M	0.98	4.81%	30.99	5.33	3.59	67.65	64.43	70.83	18.68	20.05%	199.42
2029	24M	12M	12M	0.98	4.85%	30.61	5.23	3.54	68.00	64.77	71.18	18.91	20.46%	204.54
2030	25M	12M	13M	0.98	4.89%	30.24	5.13	3.48	68.35	65.11	71.53	19.13	20.89%	209.73
2031	25M	13M	13M	0.98	4.89%	29.82	5.06	3.44	68.64	65.39	71.83	19.36	21.34%	214.99
2032	26M	13M	13M	0.98	4.88%	29.40	5.00	3.39	68.93	65.68	72.13	19.57	21.80%	220.30
2033	27M	13M	14M	0.98	4.88%	28.97	4.93	3.35	69.23	65.96	72.43	19.78	22.29%	225.66
2034	27M	14M	14M	0.98	4.86%	28.55	4.87	3.30	69.52	66.25	72.73	19.99	22.80%	231.06
2035	28M	14M	14M	0.98	4.86%	28.13	4.80	3.26	69.81	66.53	73.03	20.19	23.32%	236.51
2036	29M	14M	15M	0.98	4.82%	27.74	4.77	3.22	70.06	66.77	73.29	20.40	23.85%	242.01
2037	29M	14M	15M	0.98	4.77%	27.36	4.74	3.18	70.31	67.01	73.55	20.59	24.38%	247.54
2038	30M	15M	15M	0.98	4.73%	26.97	4.71	3.14	70.56	67.26	73.80	20.79	24.92%	253.10
2039	31M	15M	16M	0.98	4.68%	26.59	4.68	3.10	70.81	67.50	74.06	20.99	25.47%	258.69
2040	31M	15M	16M	0.98	4.63%	26.20	4.65	3.06	71.06	67.74	74.32	21.21	26.03%	264.32
2041	32M	16M	16M	0.98	4.56%	25.86	4.65	3.03	71.28	67.96	74.55	21.41	26.60%	269.99
2042	33M	16M	17M	0.98	4.49%	25.52	4.65	3.00	71.50	68.18	74.77	21.61	27.17%	275.68
2043	33M	16M	17M	0.98	4.42%	25.17	4.64	2.96	71.73	68.40	75.00	21.82	27.76%	281.41
2044	34M	17M	17M	0.98	4.35%	24.83	4.64	2.93	71.95	68.62	75.22	22.04	28.35%	287.15
2045	35M	17M	18M	0.98	4.28%	24.49	4.64	2.90	72.17	68.84	75.45	22.26	28.94%	292.91
2046	35M	17M	18M	0.98	4.19%	24.19	4.66	2.87	72.38	69.05	75.65	22.47	29.55%	298.68
2047	36M	18M	18M	0.98	4.12%	23.90	4.67	2.84	72.58	69.25	75.85	22.69	30.16%	304.47
2048	37M	18M	19M	0.98	4.03%	23.60	4.69	2.81	72.79	69.46	76.05	22.92	30.78%	310.28
2049	37M	18M	19M	0.98	3.96%	23.31	4.70	2.78	72.99	69.66	76.25	23.16	31.40%	316.10
2050	38M	19M	19M	0.98	3.88%	23.01	4.72	2.75	73.20	69.87	76.45	23.40	32.04%	321.94

Highest City Populations in Malawi

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Rank	City	Population, Urban Area	Population, City
1	Lilongwe	1,212,832	646,750
2	Blantyre	989,068	584,877

Map of Malawi

All Countries in Africa

Democratic Republic of the Congo101M

South Africa62M

Burkina Faso23M

Malawi21M

Republic of the Congo6M

Central African Republic5M

Guinea-Bissau2M

Equatorial Guinea2M

Sao Tome and Principe237k