Europe Population

Population now

744,453,692

Male:	358,858,300	(48.20 %)
Female:	383,423,681	(51.51 %)

Births in 2023:	8,674,934
Deaths in 2023:	10,857,481

Life expectancy & Rates (2023)

Male:	75.94 years
Female:	82.26 years
Total:	79.03 years
Median Age:	42.28 years

Birth Rate:	9.42
Death Rate:	11.79
Growth Rate:	-0.20 %
Fertility Rate:	1.57

Population Data Graphs

Total population
Birth & Death rate
Life expectancy
Median Age
Population structure (mid 2023)
Urbanization

Europe Population History

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main data
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Year	Total	Male	Female	Sex Ratio	Growth rate	Birth rate	Death rate	Fertility rate	Life exp., total Life expectancy	Life exp., male	Life exp., female	Median Age	Urbanization	Density, people / km2 Density, people/km2
1960	606M	286M	319M	0.9	1.06%	20.05	9.72	2.58	68.48	65.60	71.49	29.31	57.37%	26.32
1961	612M	289M	322M	0.9	1.06%	19.71	9.59	2.57	68.85	65.93	71.91	29.41	57.94%	26.57
1962	618M	292M	324M	0.9	0.97%	19.24	9.78	2.54	68.92	65.95	72.03	29.50	58.52%	26.84
1963	624M	295M	327M	0.9	0.95%	18.94	9.72	2.54	69.18	66.16	72.34	29.59	59.12%	27.10
1964	630M	298M	330M	0.9	0.97%	18.66	9.47	2.53	69.58	66.51	72.81	29.70	59.72%	27.36
1965	636M	302M	333M	0.91	0.86%	17.95	9.64	2.48	69.71	66.59	72.99	29.86	60.33%	27.62
1966	640M	304M	335M	0.91	0.82%	17.46	9.59	2.45	69.91	66.74	73.24	30.03	60.93%	27.83
1967	645M	307M	337M	0.91	0.80%	17.35	9.65	2.45	70.02	66.78	73.41	30.23	61.51%	28.03
1968	650M	309M	339M	0.91	0.71%	16.95	9.91	2.39	70.06	66.76	73.52	30.43	62.07%	28.23
1969	654M	311M	341M	0.91	0.64%	16.52	10.10	2.34	70.04	66.66	73.58	30.60	62.60%	28.41
1970	658M	313M	343M	0.91	0.61%	16.07	10.00	2.28	70.32	66.84	73.96	30.73	63.11%	28.58
1971	662M	315M	345M	0.91	0.58%	15.96	10.08	2.26	70.44	66.89	74.17	30.82	63.62%	28.74
1972	666M	317M	347M	0.91	0.55%	15.58	10.06	2.19	70.64	67.11	74.35	30.89	64.11%	28.93
1973	670M	319M	349M	0.92	0.50%	15.29	10.18	2.12	70.72	67.16	74.45	30.94	64.59%	29.11
1974	674M	321M	351M	0.92	0.51%	15.36	10.16	2.10	70.92	67.30	74.72	31.01	65.06%	29.28
1975	678M	323M	353M	0.92	0.46%	15.09	10.34	2.05	70.86	67.18	74.72	31.11	65.50%	29.44
1976	681M	325M	354M	0.92	0.44%	14.98	10.40	2.01	70.95	67.23	74.84	31.18	65.92%	29.60
1977	685M	327M	356M	0.92	0.43%	14.78	10.33	1.96	71.11	67.29	75.11	31.26	66.35%	29.74
1978	688M	329M	358M	0.92	0.40%	14.69	10.48	1.93	71.18	67.34	75.20	31.37	66.79%	29.89
1979	691M	330M	359M	0.92	0.39%	14.60	10.50	1.91	71.28	67.40	75.34	31.49	67.19%	30.03
1980	695M	332M	361M	0.92	0.36%	14.53	10.67	1.89	71.32	67.41	75.41	31.63	67.54%	30.18
1981	698M	334M	362M	0.92	0.36%	14.30	10.55	1.87	71.58	67.68	75.68	31.77	67.87%	30.32
1982	701M	335M	364M	0.92	0.37%	14.33	10.45	1.88	71.88	68.01	75.95	31.93	68.13%	30.44
1983	703M	336M	365M	0.92	0.35%	14.42	10.68	1.87	71.91	68.04	75.97	32.11	68.37%	30.55
1984	706M	338M	366M	0.92	0.33%	14.20	10.71	1.85	72.03	68.14	76.11	32.30	68.60%	30.66
1985	708M	339M	367M	0.92	0.30%	14.00	10.79	1.85	72.24	68.45	76.22	32.51	68.82%	30.78
1986	711M	341M	369M	0.92	0.35%	14.12	10.44	1.86	72.77	69.09	76.62	32.71	69.05%	30.90
1987	714M	342M	370M	0.93	0.35%	14.01	10.40	1.86	72.98	69.31	76.84	32.92	69.32%	31.02
1988	717M	344M	371M	0.93	0.32%	13.75	10.44	1.84	73.12	69.41	77.02	33.14	69.58%	31.15
1989	720M	345M	372M	0.93	0.26%	13.18	10.46	1.78	73.17	69.39	77.15	33.38	69.75%	31.28
1990	722M	347M	373M	0.93	0.20%	12.80	10.65	1.74	73.16	69.30	77.21	33.64	69.86%	31.37
1991	724M	348M	374M	0.93	0.13%	12.23	10.79	1.67	73.07	69.21	77.11	33.88	69.99%	31.46
1992	726M	348M	375M	0.93	0.07%	11.68	10.90	1.60	72.91	69.06	76.95	34.16	70.11%	31.53
1993	727M	349M	376M	0.93	-0.04%	11.12	11.53	1.53	72.54	68.49	76.78	34.46	70.21%	31.60
1994	728M	350M	376M	0.93	-0.07%	10.84	11.68	1.49	72.61	68.35	77.08	34.77	70.32%	31.64
1995	728M	350M	376M	0.93	-0.10%	10.53	11.65	1.44	72.69	68.48	77.11	35.07	70.43%	31.65
1996	729M	350M	376M	0.93	-0.09%	10.41	11.45	1.42	73.14	69.05	77.43	35.40	70.54%	31.66
1997	729M	350M	376M	0.93	-0.09%	10.25	11.29	1.41	73.57	69.60	77.73	35.72	70.64%	31.66
1998	729M	350M	377M	0.93	-0.09%	10.17	11.19	1.40	73.86	69.95	77.97	36.03	70.75%	31.65
1999	728M	350M	376M	0.93	-0.13%	9.97	11.44	1.38	73.79	69.82	77.95	36.35	70.88%	31.64
2000	728M	350M	376M	0.93	-0.12%	10.09	11.47	1.40	73.93	69.92	78.13	36.67	71.00%	31.62
2001	728M	349M	376M	0.93	-0.13%	9.96	11.44	1.39	74.17	70.20	78.34	36.95	71.14%	31.61
2002	728M	349M	376M	0.93	-0.14%	10.07	11.65	1.40	74.24	70.30	78.38	37.24	71.32%	31.61
2003	728M	350M	377M	0.93	-0.13%	10.23	11.80	1.42	74.31	70.42	78.40	37.53	71.52%	31.65
2004	729M	350M	377M	0.93	-0.09%	10.38	11.37	1.45	74.78	70.87	78.88	37.82	71.71%	31.69
2005	730M	351M	378M	0.93	-0.11%	10.32	11.55	1.44	74.92	71.02	79.02	38.10	71.91%	31.74
2006	732M	351M	378M	0.93	-0.06%	10.49	11.19	1.48	75.46	71.62	79.48	38.38	72.10%	31.78
2007	733M	352M	379M	0.93	-0.03%	10.77	11.15	1.52	75.82	72.06	79.78	38.63	72.30%	31.85
2008	735M	353M	380M	0.93	?	11.14	11.15	1.58	76.07	72.37	79.96	38.87	72.50%	31.92
2009	736M	353M	381M	0.93	0.01%	11.10	11.00	1.58	76.47	72.85	80.27	39.09	72.69%	31.98
2010	737M	354M	381M	0.93	0.01%	11.12	11.00	1.59	76.78	73.22	80.52	39.32	72.88%	32.03
2011	737M	354M	381M	0.93	0.02%	10.96	10.78	1.57	77.34	73.80	81.06	39.53	73.06%	32.01
2012	738M	354M	381M	0.93	0.01%	11.06	10.90	1.60	77.47	74.02	81.08	39.76	73.24%	32.07
2013	740M	355M	382M	0.93	?	10.79	10.81	1.58	77.79	74.40	81.36	39.99	73.42%	32.14
2014	742M	356M	383M	0.93	0.01%	10.85	10.72	1.60	78.12	74.73	81.68	40.23	73.60%	32.22
2015	743M	357M	384M	0.93	-0.03%	10.76	11.08	1.61	78.01	74.72	81.46	40.45	73.79%	32.29
2016	745M	358M	385M	0.93	-0.02%	10.71	10.90	1.62	78.39	75.12	81.82	40.68	73.99%	32.36
2017	746M	359M	385M	0.93	-0.07%	10.24	10.97	1.57	78.57	75.40	81.90	40.89	74.19%	32.41
2018	747M	359M	385M	0.93	-0.10%	9.90	11.03	1.54	78.68	75.50	82.01	41.10	74.40%	32.45
2019	747M	360M	385M	0.93	-0.12%	9.56	10.91	1.51	78.95	75.80	82.26	41.32	74.62%	32.46
2020	747M	360M	385M	0.93	-0.25%	9.26	12.31	1.49	78.02	74.83	81.37	41.54	74.84%	32.46
2021	746M	359M	384M	0.93	-0.25%	9.27	12.31	1.49	78.03	74.84	81.38	41.79	75.07%	32.40
2022	745M	359M	384M	0.94	-0.25%	9.27	12.30	1.49	78.04	74.85	81.39	42.03	75.30%	32.38
2023	745M	359M	384M	0.94	-0.20%	9.42	11.79	1.57	79.03	75.94	82.26	42.28	75.54%	32.35

Europe Population Projections

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5 years
1 year

main data
all data

Year	Total	Male	Female	Sex Ratio	Growth rate	Birth rate	Death rate	Fertility rate	Life exp., total Life expectancy	Life exp., male	Life exp., female	Median Age	Urbanization	Density, people / km2 Density, people/km2
2024	744M	359M	383M	0.94	-0.19%	9.47	11.62	1.61	79.36	76.31	82.55	42.53	75.78%	32.32
2025	743M	358M	383M	0.94	-0.17%	9.53	11.44	1.63	79.68	76.67	82.84	42.80	76.03%	32.29
2026	742M	358M	382M	0.94	-0.18%	9.46	11.50	1.64	79.84	76.85	82.97	43.05	76.29%	32.25
2027	741M	358M	382M	0.94	-0.19%	9.39	11.56	1.64	79.99	77.02	83.10	43.30	76.56%	32.22
2028	741M	357M	381M	0.94	-0.20%	9.33	11.62	1.64	80.14	77.20	83.23	43.56	76.83%	32.17
2029	739M	357M	380M	0.94	-0.21%	9.26	11.68	1.65	80.29	77.37	83.36	43.82	77.11%	32.13
2030	738M	356M	380M	0.94	-0.22%	9.19	11.74	1.65	80.44	77.54	83.49	44.10	77.39%	32.07
2031	737M	356M	379M	0.94	-0.22%	9.19	11.83	1.66	80.59	77.71	83.62	44.36	77.68%	32.02
2032	736M	355M	378M	0.94	-0.23%	9.20	11.92	1.66	80.74	77.88	83.74	44.61	77.98%	31.96
2033	734M	355M	377M	0.94	-0.23%	9.20	12.00	1.66	80.89	78.05	83.87	44.87	78.28%	31.89
2034	733M	354M	376M	0.94	-0.24%	9.20	12.09	1.67	81.04	78.22	84.00	45.11	78.58%	31.83
2035	731M	353M	376M	0.94	-0.24%	9.21	12.18	1.67	81.19	78.39	84.13	45.33	78.89%	31.76
2036	729M	353M	375M	0.94	-0.25%	9.25	12.27	1.68	81.33	78.55	84.25	45.52	79.21%	31.69
2037	728M	352M	374M	0.94	-0.25%	9.30	12.37	1.68	81.47	78.71	84.37	45.68	79.52%	31.62
2038	726M	351M	373M	0.94	-0.25%	9.35	12.47	1.68	81.61	78.87	84.49	45.84	79.84%	31.55
2039	725M	351M	372M	0.94	-0.25%	9.39	12.57	1.68	81.75	79.03	84.61	45.98	80.16%	31.48
2040	723M	350M	371M	0.94	-0.25%	9.44	12.67	1.69	81.89	79.19	84.73	46.10	80.48%	31.41
2041	721M	349M	370M	0.94	-0.26%	9.47	12.76	1.69	82.03	79.34	84.85	46.18	80.80%	31.34
2042	720M	348M	369M	0.94	-0.26%	9.51	12.85	1.69	82.16	79.49	84.97	46.22	81.12%	31.26
2043	718M	348M	368M	0.95	-0.26%	9.54	12.93	1.70	82.30	79.64	85.09	46.25	81.43%	31.19
2044	716M	347M	367M	0.95	-0.26%	9.58	13.02	1.70	82.43	79.79	85.20	46.26	81.74%	31.11
2045	714M	346M	366M	0.95	-0.27%	9.61	13.11	1.70	82.57	79.94	85.32	46.26	82.05%	31.03
2046	712M	346M	365M	0.95	-0.27%	9.61	13.17	1.70	82.70	80.09	85.43	46.22	82.35%	30.95
2047	711M	345M	364M	0.95	-0.27%	9.60	13.24	1.70	82.83	80.23	85.55	46.17	82.65%	30.87
2048	709M	344M	363M	0.95	-0.28%	9.59	13.30	1.71	82.96	80.38	85.67	46.12	82.94%	30.79
2049	707M	343M	361M	0.95	-0.28%	9.58	13.37	1.71	83.08	80.52	85.78	46.08	83.23%	30.71
2050	705M	342M	360M	0.95	-0.29%	9.58	13.43	1.71	83.21	80.67	85.89	46.06	83.52%	30.62

Highest City Population in Europe (mid 2023)

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Rank	City	Country	Population, Urban Area	Population, City
1	Istanbul	Turkey	15,688,330	14,804,116
2	Moscow	Russia	12,652,366	10,381,222
3	Paris	France	11,156,918	2,138,551
4	London	United Kingdom	9,568,230	8,961,989
5	Madrid	Spain	6,724,655	3,255,944
6	Barcelona	Spain	5,666,051	1,621,537
7	Saint Petersburg	Russia	5,543,577	5,351,935
8	Rome	Italy	4,302,736	2,318,895
9	Berlin	Germany	3,571,947	3,426,354
10	Athens	Greece	3,154,237	664,046
11	Milan	Italy	3,150,184	1,371,498
12	Kiev	Ukraine	3,012,131	2,797,553
13	Lisbon	Portugal	2,989,315	517,802
14	Manchester	United Kingdom	2,774,736	395,515
15	Birmingham	United Kingdom	2,650,736	1,141,816
16	Naples	Italy	2,179,290	959,470
17	Brussel	Belgium	2,113,315	160,553
18	Minsk	Belarus	2,051,368	1,742,124
19	Vienna	Austria	1,963,552	1,691,468
20	Leeds	United Kingdom	1,918,078	455,123
21	Turin	Italy	1,798,710	847,287
22	Warsaw	Poland	1,796,184	1,702,139
23	Hamburg	Germany	1,787,763	1,788,000
24	Bucharest	Romania	1,782,869	1,785,000
25	Budapest	Hungary	1,775,710	1,741,041
26	Lyon	France	1,751,315	472,317
27	Glasgow	United Kingdom	1,690,894	591,620
28	Novosibirsk	Russia	1,688,368	1,612,833
29	Stockholm	Sweden	1,684,209	1,515,017
30	Marseille	France	1,621,421	870,731
31	Munich	Germany	1,569,078	1,260,391
32	Yekaterinburg	Russia	1,522,894	1,495,066
33	Kharkiv	Ukraine	1,422,290	1,423,000
34	Zurich	Switzerland	1,422,841	341,730
35	Belgrade	Serbia	1,405,710	1,273,651
36	Copenhagen	Denmark	1,372,605	1,153,615
37	Helsinki	Finland	1,330,605	558,457
38	Porto	Portugal	1,320,947	249,633
39	Prague	Czechia	1,319,421	1,165,581
40	Sofia	Bulgaria	1,287,710	1,152,556
41	Kazan	Russia	1,287,421	1,243,500
42	Dublin	Ireland	1,259,315	1,024,027
43	Nizhniy Novgorod	Russia	1,252,526	1,253,000
44	Chelyabinsk	Russia	1,237,947	1,202,371
45	Omsk	Russia	1,180,763	1,172,070
46	Amsterdam	Netherlands	1,167,894	741,636
47	Krasnoyarsk	Russia	1,161,368	1,090,811
48	Samara	Russia	1,157,526	1,158,000
49	Ufa	Russia	1,142,474	1,120,547
50	Rostov-on-Don	Russia	1,138,237	1,130,305

Map of Europe

All Continents

Asia4686M

Europe745M

North America507M

South America441M

Central America52M

continents comparison