Ireland Population

Population now

5,149,896

World: 122nd
Europe: 26th

Male:	2,557,948	(49.68 %)
Female:	2,590,948	(50.32 %)

Births in 2025:	76,285
Deaths in 2025:	47,758

Life expectancy & Rates (2025)

Male:	81.77 years
Female:	84.62 years
Total:	83.16 years
Median Age:	39.18 years

Birth Rate:	10.75
Death Rate:	6.73
Growth Rate:	0.60 %
Fertility Rate:	1.76

Population Data Graphs

Total population
Birth & Death rate
Life expectancy
Median Age
Population structure (mid 2025)
Urbanization

Ireland Population History

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Year	Total	Male	Female	Sex Ratio	Growth rate	Birth rate	Death rate	Fertility rate	Life exp., total Life expectancy	Life exp., male	Life exp., female	Median Age	Urbanization	Density, people / km2 Density, people/km2
1960	3M	1M	1M	1.01	0.87%	21.50	11.50	3.78	69.80	67.98	71.71	28.21	45.18%	40.25
1961	3M	1M	1M	1.01	0.72%	21.20	12.30	3.78	69.98	68.11	71.94	27.86	45.39%	40.19
1962	3M	1M	1M	1.01	0.83%	21.80	11.90	3.92	70.13	68.22	72.15	27.50	45.60%	40.35
1963	3M	1M	1M	1.01	0.88%	22.20	11.80	4.01	70.27	68.31	72.33	27.15	45.81%	40.59
1964	3M	1M	1M	1.01	0.96%	22.40	11.40	4.07	70.40	68.39	72.51	26.80	46.02%	40.79
1965	3M	1M	1M	1.01	0.92%	22.10	11.50	4.04	70.52	68.47	72.68	26.46	46.23%	40.94
1966	3M	1M	1M	1.01	0.76%	21.50	12.20	3.94	70.64	68.54	72.85	26.19	46.64%	41.10
1967	3M	1M	1M	1.01	0.95%	21.10	10.80	3.84	70.75	68.59	73.01	26.00	47.80%	41.30
1968	3M	1M	1M	1.01	0.83%	20.90	11.40	3.77	70.84	68.64	73.16	25.83	48.96%	41.48
1969	3M	1M	1M	1.01	0.87%	21.50	11.50	3.83	70.94	68.67	73.32	25.64	50.12%	41.73
1970	3M	1M	1M	1.01	0.91%	21.80	11.40	3.85	71.03	68.71	73.47	25.41	51.28%	42.08
1971	3M	2M	1M	1.01	1.11%	22.60	10.70	3.93	71.13	68.75	73.63	25.30	52.27%	42.57
1972	3M	2M	2M	1.01	1.00%	22.60	11.30	3.84	71.23	68.80	73.78	25.19	52.61%	43.21
1973	3M	2M	2M	1.01	1.01%	22.30	11.10	3.71	71.35	68.87	73.95	25.09	52.95%	43.91
1974	3M	2M	2M	1.01	0.98%	22.00	11.10	3.59	71.47	68.95	74.12	25.05	53.29%	44.64
1975	3M	2M	2M	1.01	1.03%	21.10	10.40	3.37	71.62	69.06	74.30	25.05	53.63%	45.38
1976	3M	2M	2M	1.01	0.99%	20.90	10.50	3.29	71.78	69.19	74.50	25.02	53.98%	46.07
1977	3M	2M	2M	1.01	1.06%	21.00	10.20	3.24	71.97	69.35	74.72	25.07	54.32%	46.70
1978	3M	2M	2M	1.01	1.07%	21.10	10.20	3.21	72.17	69.52	74.96	25.14	54.66%	47.37
1979	3M	2M	2M	1.01	1.15%	21.50	10.00	3.21	72.39	69.71	75.21	25.20	54.99%	48.00
1980	3M	2M	2M	1.01	1.21%	21.70	9.80	3.21	72.62	69.91	75.47	25.25	55.33%	48.56
1981	3M	2M	2M	1.01	1.20%	20.90	9.50	3.05	72.86	70.12	75.73	25.40	55.63%	49.13
1982	3M	2M	2M	1.01	1.18%	20.30	9.30	2.94	73.09	70.33	75.98	25.52	55.79%	49.60
1983	4M	2M	2M	1	1.03%	19.10	9.40	2.74	73.31	70.54	76.23	25.61	55.96%	49.95
1984	4M	2M	2M	1	0.99%	18.10	9.10	2.58	73.53	70.75	76.45	25.73	56.12%	50.26
1985	4M	2M	2M	1	0.87%	17.60	9.40	2.48	73.74	70.96	76.67	25.88	56.28%	50.34
1986	4M	2M	2M	1	0.83%	17.40	9.50	2.44	73.95	71.17	76.87	26.16	56.43%	50.37
1987	4M	2M	2M	1	0.85%	16.50	8.90	2.32	74.16	71.38	77.08	26.47	56.55%	50.37
1988	4M	2M	2M	0.99	0.72%	15.50	9.00	2.17	74.38	71.61	77.29	26.79	56.68%	50.16
1989	4M	2M	2M	0.99	0.63%	14.80	9.10	2.08	74.60	71.83	77.50	27.09	56.80%	49.96
1990	4M	2M	2M	0.99	0.70%	15.10	8.90	2.11	74.81	72.05	77.70	27.36	56.93%	50.00
1991	4M	2M	2M	0.99	0.67%	14.90	8.90	2.08	75.01	72.26	77.89	27.72	57.07%	50.29
1992	4M	2M	2M	0.99	0.66%	14.40	8.70	1.99	75.18	72.44	78.06	28.07	57.29%	50.63
1993	4M	2M	2M	0.99	0.53%	13.80	9.00	1.90	75.34	72.60	78.21	28.41	57.51%	50.89
1994	4M	2M	2M	0.99	0.56%	13.40	8.60	1.85	75.48	72.75	78.34	28.76	57.73%	51.09
1995	4M	2M	2M	0.99	0.52%	13.50	8.90	1.84	75.62	72.90	78.47	29.11	57.95%	51.35
1996	4M	2M	2M	0.99	0.60%	13.90	8.70	1.88	75.83	73.10	78.70	29.40	58.17%	51.76
1997	4M	2M	2M	0.99	0.67%	14.40	8.60	1.93	75.99	73.40	78.70	29.72	58.42%	52.28
1998	4M	2M	2M	0.99	0.71%	14.50	8.50	1.94	76.18	73.40	79.10	30.06	58.66%	52.83
1999	4M	2M	2M	0.99	0.66%	14.40	8.70	1.90	76.08	73.40	78.90	30.43	58.91%	53.43
2000	4M	2M	2M	0.99	0.76%	14.40	8.20	1.89	76.54	74.00	79.20	30.82	59.16%	54.14
2001	4M	2M	2M	0.99	0.92%	15.00	7.80	1.94	77.13	74.50	79.90	31.03	59.40%	55.01
2002	4M	2M	2M	0.99	1.05%	15.40	7.50	1.97	77.63	75.00	80.40	31.29	59.65%	55.95
2003	4M	2M	2M	0.99	1.11%	15.40	7.30	1.96	78.14	75.70	80.70	31.58	59.93%	56.87
2004	4M	2M	2M	1	1.17%	15.20	7.00	1.93	78.54	76.10	81.10	31.89	60.20%	57.91
2005	4M	2M	2M	1	1.18%	14.80	6.80	1.86	78.94	76.70	81.30	32.22	60.48%	59.19
2006	4M	2M	2M	1	1.28%	15.30	6.70	1.91	79.24	76.90	81.70	32.42	60.74%	60.81
2007	4M	2M	2M	0.99	1.53%	16.20	6.40	2.01	79.64	77.30	82.10	32.63	60.94%	62.59
2008	4M	2M	2M	0.99	1.65%	16.70	6.30	2.06	80.10	77.90	82.40	32.87	61.14%	63.88
2009	5M	2M	2M	0.99	1.65%	16.70	6.30	2.06	80.19	77.80	82.70	33.13	61.34%	64.53
2010	5M	2M	2M	0.99	1.70%	16.50	6.10	2.05	80.74	78.50	83.10	33.42	61.54%	64.89
2011	5M	2M	2M	0.99	1.61%	16.20	6.20	2.03	80.75	78.60	83.00	33.82	61.74%	65.17
2012	5M	2M	2M	0.98	1.48%	15.60	6.30	1.98	80.85	78.70	83.10	34.23	61.94%	65.45
2013	5M	2M	2M	0.98	1.33%	14.90	6.40	1.93	80.95	78.90	83.10	34.66	62.14%	65.79
2014	5M	2M	2M	0.98	1.29%	14.40	6.30	1.89	81.35	79.30	83.50	35.08	62.34%	66.27
2015	5M	2M	2M	0.98	1.17%	13.90	6.40	1.85	81.45	79.60	83.40	35.50	62.54%	66.90
2016	5M	2M	2M	0.98	1.09%	13.40	6.40	1.81	81.65	79.80	83.60	35.83	62.74%	67.66
2017	5M	2M	2M	0.98	1.05%	12.90	6.30	1.77	82.16	80.40	84.00	36.18	62.95%	68.40
2018	5M	2M	2M	0.98	0.95%	12.50	6.40	1.75	82.20	80.40	84.10	36.53	63.17%	69.26
2019	5M	2M	2M	0.98	0.90%	12.00	6.30	1.71	82.70	80.80	84.70	36.88	63.41%	70.21
2020	5M	2M	3M	0.99	0.75%	11.20	6.40	1.63	82.20	80.40	84.10	37.25	63.65%	70.94
2021	5M	2M	3M	0.99	0.75%	11.20	6.40	1.63	82.20	80.40	84.10	37.63	63.91%	71.55
2022	5M	3M	3M	0.99	0.75%	11.20	6.40	1.63	82.20	80.40	84.10	38.01	64.18%	72.00
2023	5M	3M	3M	0.99	0.66%	10.93	6.60	1.71	82.78	81.22	84.41	38.37	64.47%	72.40
2024	5M	3M	3M	0.99	0.63%	10.84	6.66	1.73	82.97	81.50	84.52	38.83	64.76%	72.77
2025	5M	3M	3M	0.99	0.60%	10.75	6.73	1.76	83.16	81.77	84.62	39.18	65.07%	73.14

Ireland Population Projections

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main data
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Year	Total	Male	Female	Sex Ratio	Growth rate	Birth rate	Death rate	Fertility rate	Life exp., total Life expectancy	Life exp., male	Life exp., female	Median Age	Urbanization	Density, people / km2 Density, people/km2
2026	5M	3M	3M	0.99	0.56%	10.66	6.84	1.75	83.31	81.95	84.74	39.47	65.38%	73.52
2027	5M	3M	3M	0.99	0.52%	10.57	6.95	1.75	83.46	82.13	84.86	39.74	65.71%	73.90
2028	5M	3M	3M	0.99	0.49%	10.49	7.06	1.74	83.61	82.30	84.98	39.96	66.05%	74.27
2029	5M	3M	3M	0.99	0.45%	10.40	7.17	1.74	83.76	82.48	85.10	40.22	66.39%	74.64
2030	5M	3M	3M	0.99	0.42%	10.31	7.28	1.73	83.91	82.66	85.22	40.48	66.75%	74.99
2031	5M	3M	3M	0.99	0.40%	10.36	7.41	1.73	84.05	82.81	85.34	40.68	67.12%	75.33
2032	5M	3M	3M	0.99	0.38%	10.40	7.54	1.72	84.18	82.97	85.46	40.88	67.50%	75.65
2033	5M	3M	3M	0.99	0.36%	10.45	7.67	1.72	84.32	83.12	85.58	41.01	67.88%	75.97
2034	5M	3M	3M	0.99	0.34%	10.49	7.80	1.71	84.45	83.28	85.70	41.13	68.27%	76.28
2035	5M	3M	3M	0.99	0.33%	10.54	7.93	1.71	84.59	83.43	85.82	41.35	68.68%	76.61
2036	5M	3M	3M	0.99	0.32%	10.60	8.05	1.71	84.71	83.56	85.94	41.41	69.08%	76.92
2037	5M	3M	3M	0.99	0.30%	10.66	8.18	1.71	84.84	83.69	86.05	41.46	69.50%	77.25
2038	5M	3M	3M	0.99	0.29%	10.71	8.30	1.70	84.96	83.82	86.17	41.58	69.92%	77.58
2039	5M	3M	3M	0.99	0.28%	10.77	8.43	1.70	85.09	83.95	86.28	41.71	70.35%	77.90
2040	5M	3M	3M	0.99	0.27%	10.83	8.55	1.70	85.21	84.08	86.40	41.82	70.79%	78.22
2041	6M	3M	3M	0.99	0.25%	10.81	8.66	1.70	85.33	84.20	86.52	41.88	71.23%	78.54
2042	6M	3M	3M	0.99	0.23%	10.79	8.76	1.70	85.44	84.31	86.64	42.03	71.67%	78.86
2043	6M	3M	3M	0.99	0.21%	10.77	8.87	1.69	85.56	84.43	86.75	42.12	72.10%	79.17
2044	6M	3M	3M	0.99	0.20%	10.75	8.97	1.69	85.67	84.54	86.87	42.26	72.54%	79.45
2045	6M	3M	3M	0.99	0.18%	10.73	9.08	1.69	85.79	84.66	86.99	42.40	72.97%	79.74
2046	6M	3M	3M	0.99	0.16%	10.62	9.18	1.69	85.91	84.77	87.11	42.53	73.39%	80.01
2047	6M	3M	3M	0.99	0.13%	10.50	9.28	1.69	86.02	84.88	87.22	42.68	73.81%	80.26
2048	6M	3M	3M	0.99	0.11%	10.39	9.39	1.69	86.14	85.00	87.34	42.82	74.23%	80.49
2049	6M	3M	3M	0.99	0.08%	10.27	9.49	1.69	86.25	85.11	87.45	43.03	74.64%	80.71
2050	6M	3M	3M	0.99	0.06%	10.16	9.59	1.69	86.37	85.22	87.57	43.25	75.05%	80.89

Highest City Populations in Ireland

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Rank	City	Population, Urban Area	Population, City
1	Dublin	1,261,328	1,024,027

Map of Ireland

All Countries in Europe

United Kingdom68M

Ireland5M

Bosnia and Herzegovina3M

Faroe Islands50k

Liechtenstein39k