Burundi Population

Population now

14,001,501

World: 76th
Africa: 29th

Male:	6,958,054	(49.70 %)
Female:	7,043,447	(50.30 %)

Births in 2026:	296,632
Deaths in 2026:	58,810

Life expectancy & Rates (2026)

Male:	61.90 years
Female:	65.73 years
Total:	63.82 years
Median Age:	16.98 years

Birth Rate:	34.50
Death Rate:	6.84
Growth Rate:	4.04 %
Fertility Rate:	4.79

Population Data Graphs

Total population
Birth & Death rate
Life expectancy
Median Age
Population structure (mid 2026)
Urbanization

Burundi Population History

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Year	Total	Male	Female	Sex Ratio	Growth rate	Birth rate	Death rate	Fertility rate	Life exp., total Life expectancy	Life exp., male	Life exp., female	Median Age	Urbanization	Density, people / km2 Density, people/km2
1960	3M	1M	1M	0.93	1.09%	48.51	23.23	6.94	41.28	39.70	42.85	17.26	2.08%	100.54
1961	3M	1M	1M	0.93	1.11%	48.45	22.93	6.99	41.59	40.00	43.16	17.13	2.12%	102.50
1962	3M	1M	2M	0.94	1.14%	48.39	22.63	7.03	41.91	40.32	43.48	16.97	2.15%	104.47
1963	3M	1M	2M	0.94	1.16%	48.34	22.33	7.07	42.23	40.63	43.80	16.79	2.19%	106.52
1964	3M	1M	2M	0.94	1.19%	48.28	22.03	7.11	42.54	40.94	44.12	16.65	2.23%	108.74
1965	3M	1M	2M	0.94	1.22%	48.21	21.75	7.15	42.84	41.24	44.42	16.56	2.29%	111.19
1966	3M	2M	2M	0.94	1.24%	48.11	21.50	7.18	43.11	41.50	44.69	16.33	2.40%	113.92
1967	3M	2M	2M	0.94	1.26%	48.00	21.28	7.21	43.33	41.72	44.93	16.18	2.50%	116.90
1968	3M	2M	2M	0.94	1.27%	47.87	21.09	7.23	43.52	41.91	45.12	16.10	2.61%	119.90
1969	3M	2M	2M	0.95	1.28%	47.75	20.94	7.24	43.69	42.06	45.29	16.07	2.73%	122.67
1970	3M	2M	2M	0.95	1.29%	47.68	20.81	7.25	43.84	42.22	45.45	16.09	2.85%	125.01
1971	4M	2M	2M	0.95	1.31%	47.69	20.68	7.26	44.02	42.40	45.62	15.99	2.97%	126.84
1972	4M	2M	2M	0.94	1.33%	47.82	20.53	7.27	44.25	42.64	45.84	15.96	3.10%	128.27
1973	4M	2M	2M	0.94	1.36%	48.07	20.37	7.29	44.53	42.94	46.10	15.97	3.24%	129.54
1974	4M	2M	2M	0.94	1.40%	48.43	20.18	7.31	44.87	43.30	46.41	16.01	3.38%	131.03
1975	4M	2M	2M	0.94	1.45%	48.88	19.96	7.33	45.24	43.71	46.76	16.05	3.53%	132.98
1976	4M	2M	2M	0.94	1.50%	49.38	19.74	7.36	45.63	44.12	47.12	16.11	3.68%	135.50
1977	4M	2M	2M	0.94	1.55%	49.88	19.53	7.38	46.00	44.51	47.46	16.19	3.84%	138.50
1978	4M	2M	2M	0.94	1.61%	50.34	19.32	7.39	46.33	44.85	47.77	16.27	4.01%	141.91
1979	4M	2M	2M	0.94	1.65%	50.73	19.14	7.39	46.61	45.14	48.04	16.36	4.18%	145.57
1980	4M	2M	2M	0.94	1.69%	51.04	18.95	7.40	46.85	45.39	48.27	16.44	4.34%	149.38
1981	4M	2M	2M	0.94	1.73%	51.28	18.75	7.40	47.08	45.63	48.49	16.33	4.50%	153.31
1982	4M	2M	2M	0.94	1.78%	51.46	18.53	7.40	47.32	45.88	48.72	16.24	4.67%	157.37
1983	4M	2M	2M	0.94	1.82%	51.60	18.27	7.41	47.58	46.15	48.96	16.15	4.85%	161.61
1984	5M	2M	2M	0.94	1.87%	51.68	18.00	7.42	47.84	46.43	49.19	16.04	5.03%	166.05
1985	5M	2M	2M	0.94	1.91%	51.67	17.74	7.43	48.08	46.70	49.40	15.91	5.22%	170.71
1986	5M	2M	3M	0.95	1.94%	51.56	17.52	7.44	48.24	46.88	49.54	15.71	5.42%	175.59
1987	5M	2M	3M	0.95	1.95%	51.32	17.37	7.45	48.30	46.96	49.58	15.51	5.62%	180.64
1988	5M	3M	3M	0.96	1.95%	50.96	17.29	7.44	48.24	46.91	49.51	15.34	5.83%	185.72
1989	5M	3M	3M	0.96	1.92%	50.48	17.28	7.43	48.08	46.75	49.35	15.20	6.05%	190.70
1990	5M	3M	3M	0.96	1.88%	49.87	17.33	7.41	47.83	46.48	49.12	15.11	6.27%	195.44
1991	6M	3M	3M	0.96	1.82%	49.14	17.40	7.37	47.52	46.15	48.84	14.71	6.46%	199.96
1992	6M	3M	3M	0.96	1.77%	48.32	17.45	7.33	47.21	45.81	48.57	14.38	6.64%	204.30
1993	6M	3M	3M	0.96	1.72%	47.44	17.46	7.28	46.95	45.51	48.35	14.12	6.82%	208.34
1994	6M	3M	3M	0.96	1.68%	46.56	17.39	7.24	46.79	45.30	48.22	13.96	7.01%	211.96
1995	6M	3M	3M	0.96	1.65%	45.70	17.23	7.19	46.76	45.24	48.23	13.89	7.21%	215.13
1996	6M	3M	3M	0.96	1.65%	44.93	16.95	7.14	46.91	45.36	48.40	13.85	7.41%	217.75
1997	6M	3M	3M	0.96	1.67%	44.25	16.58	7.08	47.23	45.67	48.73	13.84	7.62%	219.98
1998	6M	3M	3M	0.96	1.71%	43.70	16.12	7.03	47.71	46.15	49.21	13.87	7.83%	222.26
1999	6M	3M	3M	0.96	1.78%	43.27	15.58	6.98	48.34	46.79	49.84	13.92	8.04%	225.19
2000	6M	3M	3M	0.96	1.86%	42.99	15.01	6.92	49.09	47.56	50.58	13.98	8.25%	229.21
2001	7M	3M	3M	0.97	1.97%	42.85	14.41	6.86	49.93	48.41	51.41	14.23	8.46%	234.48
2002	7M	3M	3M	0.97	2.10%	42.81	13.81	6.80	50.81	49.29	52.30	14.49	8.68%	240.90
2003	7M	3M	4M	0.97	2.23%	42.84	13.25	6.74	51.69	50.16	53.19	14.73	8.91%	248.26
2004	7M	4M	4M	0.97	2.37%	42.90	12.72	6.67	52.55	51.00	54.07	14.96	9.14%	256.26
2005	7M	4M	4M	0.97	2.51%	42.98	12.24	6.59	53.37	51.79	54.93	15.18	9.38%	264.64
2006	8M	4M	4M	0.97	2.65%	43.05	11.79	6.52	54.16	52.54	55.77	15.36	9.62%	273.37
2007	8M	4M	4M	0.97	2.79%	43.10	11.36	6.44	54.94	53.28	56.59	15.55	9.86%	282.51
2008	8M	4M	4M	0.98	2.94%	43.11	10.94	6.35	55.72	54.01	57.41	15.73	10.12%	291.99
2009	8M	4M	4M	0.98	3.09%	43.06	10.52	6.27	56.49	54.75	58.20	15.90	10.38%	301.75
2010	9M	4M	4M	0.98	3.25%	42.92	10.11	6.18	57.23	55.47	58.97	16.03	10.64%	311.74
2011	9M	4M	5M	0.98	3.39%	42.68	9.73	6.09	57.93	56.15	59.68	16.08	10.92%	321.90
2012	9M	5M	5M	0.98	3.52%	42.35	9.37	5.99	58.57	56.78	60.33	16.11	11.19%	332.23
2013	10M	5M	5M	0.98	3.63%	41.93	9.05	5.90	59.15	57.36	60.91	16.13	11.48%	342.81
2014	10M	5M	5M	0.98	3.73%	41.44	8.77	5.80	59.67	57.87	61.43	16.14	11.78%	353.73
2015	10M	5M	5M	0.98	3.80%	40.88	8.52	5.70	60.12	58.33	61.89	16.15	12.08%	365.07
2016	10M	5M	5M	0.98	3.85%	40.28	8.30	5.60	60.53	58.73	62.30	16.16	12.39%	376.86
2017	11M	5M	5M	0.98	3.89%	39.65	8.11	5.50	60.90	59.09	62.68	16.18	12.71%	389.04
2018	11M	6M	6M	0.98	3.92%	39.01	7.93	5.41	61.25	59.44	63.03	16.21	13.03%	401.56
2019	12M	6M	6M	0.98	3.94%	38.38	7.77	5.32	61.58	59.76	63.38	16.26	13.37%	414.32
2020	12M	6M	6M	0.98	3.96%	37.77	7.61	5.24	61.92	60.09	63.72	16.32	13.71%	427.26
2021	12M	6M	6M	0.99	3.96%	37.77	7.61	5.24	61.92	60.09	63.72	16.40	14.06%	440.37
2022	13M	6M	6M	0.99	3.96%	37.77	7.61	5.24	61.92	60.09	63.72	16.48	14.42%	453.65
2023	13M	6M	7M	0.99	4.00%	36.08	7.21	5.01	62.88	61.01	64.73	16.58	14.78%	467.09
2024	13M	7M	7M	0.99	4.02%	35.52	7.07	4.94	63.20	61.31	65.07	16.70	15.16%	480.74
2025	14M	7M	7M	0.99	4.04%	34.96	6.94	4.86	63.52	61.62	65.41	16.84	15.54%	494.57
2026	14M	7M	7M	0.99	4.04%	34.50	6.84	4.79	63.82	61.90	65.73	16.98	15.94%	508.62

Burundi Population Projections

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main data
all data

Year	Total	Male	Female	Sex Ratio	Growth rate	Birth rate	Death rate	Fertility rate	Life exp., total Life expectancy	Life exp., male	Life exp., female	Median Age	Urbanization	Density, people / km2 Density, people/km2
2027	15M	7M	7M	0.99	4.05%	34.04	6.74	4.72	64.12	62.19	66.05	17.14	16.34%	522.85
2028	15M	7M	8M	0.99	4.06%	33.58	6.63	4.65	64.42	62.47	66.36	17.31	16.75%	537.26
2029	15M	8M	8M	0.99	4.07%	33.12	6.53	4.58	64.72	62.76	66.68	17.50	17.17%	551.92
2030	16M	8M	8M	0.99	4.08%	32.66	6.43	4.51	65.02	63.04	67.00	17.69	17.60%	566.76
2031	16M	8M	8M	0.99	4.09%	32.30	6.35	4.45	65.29	63.29	67.29	17.87	18.03%	581.82
2032	17M	8M	8M	0.99	4.09%	31.95	6.28	4.38	65.56	63.55	67.58	18.07	18.48%	597.13
2033	17M	8M	9M	0.99	4.10%	31.59	6.20	4.32	65.83	63.80	67.86	18.27	18.93%	612.61
2034	17M	9M	9M	0.99	4.10%	31.24	6.13	4.25	66.10	64.06	68.15	18.48	19.39%	628.35
2035	18M	9M	9M	0.99	4.10%	30.88	6.05	4.19	66.37	64.31	68.44	18.69	19.86%	644.34
2036	18M	9M	9M	0.99	4.10%	30.57	5.99	4.13	66.61	64.54	68.70	18.88	20.34%	660.55
2037	19M	9M	9M	0.99	4.10%	30.27	5.94	4.07	66.86	64.77	68.96	19.09	20.82%	677.00
2038	19M	10M	10M	0.99	4.10%	29.96	5.88	4.02	67.10	64.99	69.22	19.31	21.31%	693.68
2039	20M	10M	10M	0.99	4.09%	29.66	5.83	3.96	67.35	65.22	69.48	19.53	21.81%	710.60
2040	20M	10M	10M	0.99	4.09%	29.35	5.77	3.90	67.59	65.45	69.74	19.74	22.32%	727.74
2041	21M	10M	10M	0.99	4.07%	29.05	5.73	3.85	67.81	65.66	69.98	19.95	22.84%	745.10
2042	21M	11M	11M	0.99	4.05%	28.75	5.69	3.80	68.03	65.86	70.22	20.15	23.37%	762.70
2043	22M	11M	11M	0.99	4.02%	28.44	5.66	3.74	68.26	66.07	70.46	20.35	23.90%	780.49
2044	22M	11M	11M	0.99	4.01%	28.14	5.62	3.69	68.48	66.27	70.70	20.55	24.45%	798.49
2045	23M	11M	11M	0.99	3.99%	27.84	5.58	3.64	68.70	66.48	70.94	20.76	25.00%	816.67
2046	23M	12M	12M	0.99	3.94%	27.53	5.57	3.59	68.90	66.66	71.16	20.95	25.56%	835.03
2047	24M	12M	12M	0.99	3.90%	27.21	5.55	3.55	69.10	66.84	71.38	21.14	26.13%	853.54
2048	24M	12M	12M	0.99	3.86%	26.90	5.54	3.50	69.29	67.03	71.59	21.33	26.70%	872.22
2049	25M	12M	12M	0.99	3.82%	26.58	5.52	3.46	69.49	67.21	71.81	21.52	27.29%	891.05
2050	25M	13M	13M	0.99	3.77%	26.27	5.51	3.41	69.69	67.39	72.03	21.72	27.88%	909.99

Highest City Populations in Burundi

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Rank	City	Population, Urban Area	Population, City
1	Bujumbura	1,113,875	331,700

Map of Burundi

All Countries in Africa

Democratic Republic of the Congo107M

South Africa63M

Burkina Faso25M

Burundi14M

Republic of the Congo6M

Central African Republic5M

Guinea-Bissau2M

Equatorial Guinea2M

Sao Tome and Principe247k